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Prophets

What did Ibn Kathir say about Prophet Mūsā?

Mūsā (Moses) is the prophet the Qurʾan mentions by name more than any other. Ibn Kathir's account is the classical long-form telling of his life — from the palace of Pharaoh to the parting of the sea.

10 passages from 5 books in the library

Where the answer comes from

The classical approach.

These passages are drawn from 5 books by Ibn Battuta, Ibn Kathir, and Imam al-Ghazali — part of the classical Sunni tradition that carries over a thousand years of reflection on the Qurʾān, the authentic Sunnah, and the consensus of the early community. Nothing below is a paraphrase. The words are the scholars' own, translated from the original Arabic manuscripts.

Read them closely. If a passage doesn't sit right, open the full book in the library and listen to the chapter around it. Context in the classical tradition is everything.

Cover of Volume Two: From India to the Lands of the West
Volume Two: From India to the Lands of the West
Ibn Battuta · Rihla — The Travels of Ibn Battuta

14th century · Tangier, Morocco
The Riḥlah — a 30-year, 75,000-mile journey across three continents, and the most important travel account of the pre-modern world.
More on Ibn Battuta → · Provenance →

  1. "Mudrik, the jurist, told me that a man from Tlemcen known as Ibn Shaikh al-Laban had once favored Sultan Mansa Musa in his youth with seven and a third mithkals when Mansa Musa was just a boy of no significance at the time."

  2. "I attended with them the celebration of the birth of the messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, then boarded a ship to Sfax and then headed by sea to Biliana."

  3. "Many sea voyagers vow many offerings to it, and it has a great treasury overseen by the preacher Hussain and Hassan al-Wazan, a prominent Muslim."

  4. "Before him was Mansa Magha, and before Mansa Magha was Mansa Musa, who was a generous, noble man who liked the Berbers and treated them well."

Cover of The Story of Musa
The Story of Musa
Ibn Kathir · Stories of the Prophets

14th century · Bosra, Syria
Monumental history Al-Bidāyah wa al-Nihāyah, the world's most widely read Qurʾanic commentary, and the classical Stories of the Prophets.
More on Ibn Kathir → · Provenance →

  1. "Moses asked his Lord about six qualities believing they were exclusive to him and the seventh was one that Moses did not love"

  2. "Ibn Hibban mentioned Moses asking his Lord about seven qualities. It is narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet peace be upon him said"

  3. "Ibn Hibban also mentioned the question of Moses the interlocutor of Allah asking his Lord to teach him something to remember him by"

Cover of Book 25: Condemnation of Rancor and Envy
Book 25: Condemnation of Rancor and Envy
Imam al-Ghazali · Ihya’ ‘Ulum al-Din

11th–12th century · Ṭūs, Khurāsān
Reviving the inner life of Islam through the Iḥyāʾ ʿUlūm al-Dīn — one of the most influential works ever written in any religious tradition.
More on Imam al-Ghazali → · Provenance →

  1. "Abu Musa relayed, I said, O Messenger of God, a person loves those who pray but does not pray, and loves those who fast but does not fast, listing many things."

Cover of Book 19: The Book of Commanding Good and Forbidding Evil
Book 19: The Book of Commanding Good and Forbidding Evil
Imam al-Ghazali · Ihya' 'Ulum al-Din

11th–12th century · Ṭūs, Khurāsān
Reviving the inner life of Islam through the Iḥyāʾ ʿUlūm al-Dīn — one of the most influential works ever written in any religious tradition.
More on Imam al-Ghazali → · Provenance →

  1. "Now, regarding the story of Daba ibn Muhsin, it is narrated from Umar that they once had Abu Musa al-Ashari as a leader in Basra."

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