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Glossary Entry

Al-Safinah

Definition

Al-safinah — the ark or ship — was the vessel Allah commanded Nuh to build under divine instruction, far from any body of water, in full view of people who mocked him as a madman. Ibn Kathir reviews scholarly opinions about its dimensions, its materials, and how it accommodated pairs of every living species. What all narrations agree on is that the ark was both a physical miracle of construction and a spiritual symbol of what obedience to divine command produces: a means of salvation that seems absurd to the heedless world but proves to be the only thing standing between life and annihilation when the divine judgment arrives.

As understood in the classical tradition of Ibn Kathir and the scholars of his school.

In the library's own words

How the scholars use Al-Safinah.

  1. "mentioning Barakah Umm Ayman, Zayd ibn Haritha, Abu Kabsha, Anas, Shu'ran, Safinah, Thawban, Rabah, Yasar, Abu Rafi, Muwayhibah, and Rafi—whom he freed all—along with Fadalah, Mud'am, and Kirkirah. Abu Bakr ibn al-Dhahhak narrated in the Shama'il from the hadith of Abu Sa'id al-Khudri with a weak chain that the Prophet ate with his servant, and Muslim reported from the hadith of Abu Yasar, "Feed them from what you eat and clothe them with what you wear.""

    — Imam al-Ghazali, Book 20: The Book of the Prophetic Character

Appears in

1 book in the library

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