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Glossary Entry

Raghba fid-Dunya

Definition

Raghba fid-dunya — desire for the world — is the opposite of zuhd and one of the primary spiritual diseases al-Ghazali diagnoses in this book. It is not the desire to earn a lawful living or to use worldly means for righteous ends; it is the consuming orientation of the heart toward the accumulation, enjoyment, and preservation of worldly things as ends in themselves. Al-Ghazali considers this desire one of the roots of nearly every major spiritual illness: it generates envy, pride, deception, oppression, and the abandonment of religious duties. The person whose heart is dominated by raghba fid-dunya has, in a sense, chosen their god — and it is not Allah.

As understood in the classical tradition of Imam al-Ghazali and the scholars of his school.

Appears in

1 book in the library

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